A Project on “Building Resilient Commercial Smallholder Agriculture (BRECSA)” was launched in August 2023

𝟐𝟖 𝐀𝐮𝐠𝐮𝐬𝐭, 𝐆𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐩𝐡𝐮: The Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock launched a project titled “Building Resilient Commercial Smallholder Agriculture (BRECSA)” in collaboration with the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) and the World Food Programme (WFP) today at Gelephu. Besides the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock officials, the launch program was attended by Dzongdas of Trongsa, Tsirang, Sarpang, the Country Director of IFAD and Representatives of the WFP, CSOs, Private Sector, NGOs and relevant Ministries.

The BRECSA project is a fully blended project with USD 13 million grant from Global Agriculture and Food Security Programme (GAFSP) and USD 8.935 million loan from IFAD, of which, USD 2.6 million has been allocated to WFP for providing Technical Assistance to the project and USD10.4 million for investments. The project will cover 37 gewogs of the four central and south-central districts of Sarpang, Tsirang, Trongsa and Zhemgang. The project aims to benefit more than 12000 households accounting to more than 47000 direct beneficiaries, of which, 60 percent will be women-headed farmers, 30 percent youth farmers and 10 percent others.

The BRECSA project will focus on implementation of three major components with the aim to achieve 30% increase in resilient commercial agricultural production and improve food and nutrition security in the four target Dzongkhags by 2030. The three key components of the project include resilient production systems, improved value chain coordination and market linkages, and innovative and competitive agri-food sector.

The start of BRECSA project at this juncture is timely as our country is pursuing major transformative initiatives in order to achieve the long-term aspiration of “Developed Bhutan” by the end of 14th Five Year Plan. Hence, the project goal and objectives align well with the national priorities, goals and objectives in terms of transforming agricultural development in the country.

Secretary, Dasho Thinley Namgyel in his opening remarks stated, “the ultimate objective of the project is to make our farmers rich.” Mr. Roshan Cooke, Country Director, IFAD in his opening remarks stated, “let us keep sharp focus on the upliftment of the smallholder farmers and the need to make them prosperous.” WFP Representative from Bangkok, Ms. Shama Maqbool, in her opening remarks stated, “WFP will use existing capabilities as a base for further development explicitly linking individual skill sets to institutional goals.”

The launch program will be followed by a start-up workshop to ensure all partners are on-board for implementation of the project. The project Start-up workshop will be concluded on 31st August 2023 and the project implementation will start from this financial year 2023-24.

Attention: Dzongkhag Agriculture Officers and Extension agents: NPPC

The current weather conditions are conducive to the development of the rice blast fungus (Pyricularia oryzae). Rice blasts can devastate paddy and lead to significant yield losses, especially when susceptible varieties are grown.

The Centre would like to inform the extension agents to scout the fields for blast incidence and advise farmers on actions required:

1. Identify the variety grown; if susceptible variety is grown, advise farmers to shift to resistant varieties from next season

2. Scout and treat the hot spot areas and the surrounding area with fungicide (Tricyclazole), if Gewogs do not have the fungicide, contact NPPC for assistance immediately

3. Monitor fields regularly and apply fungicides if there are blast infections when plants are nearing the heading stage. Node and neck blast infections are destructive and require weekly monitoring for early detection. However, applying fungicide when not required is not recommended; therefore, field scouting and monitoring are important.

4. Advise strongly that fungicide use is not recommended for the long term as the pathogen can develop resistance. Fungicide use is only an interim measure

5. Adopt cultural practices to reduce blast occurrence in all stages by:

a. Using disease-free seed or fungicide-treated seeds for prevention of seedling b

b. Avoiding high-density planting

c. Planting within recommended planting period

d. Apply nitrogen fertilizer in splits as nitrogen fertilizer promotes excessive vegetative growth leading to high humidity that favors disease development

First Ever Village Organic Fair

28 May, Sarpang: The first ever village organic fair was held at Chhudzom Gewog under Sarapng Dzongkhag from 27-28 May, 2023. The main objectives of the village fair were to bring together organic farmers of the gewog, showcase and share experiences and to provide market avenue. It also aimed to encourage and advocate other organic operators under Chhudzom gewog.

Chhudzom is about three hours’ drive from Gelephu and located at an altitude ranging from 1200 to 1800 masl with a pristine and clean ecosystem providing opportunities for organic production.  Chhudzom is also a main hub for supplying fresh and nutritious vegetable to the urban residence of Gelephu and nearby towns.

The Gewog administration has declared itself to maintain and pursue organic farming considering its health and environmental benefit. Supporting the gewog initiative and desire for organic farming, NCOA, Yusipang in collaboration with Dzongkhag Agriculture sector, Sarpang and ARDC, Samtenling has promoted organic agriculture in the gewog with funding support from GEF-LDCF, NAPA III project since 2017. GEF-LDCF through various projects has been supporting small and vulnerable farming communities against the raising impact of climate change and government’s initiative to promote organic farming as climate resilient measure.

The event was graced by Programme Director, ARDC, Samtenling as a chief guest and officials from RAMCO, BFDA, and gewog officials and Local Government members. It was also attended by the farmers and residence of the Chhudzom gewog, where nine organic farmers groups displayed their certified fresh and processed organic products. In addition, the nine groups were evaluated for best stall display and exhibition. The Gaalegthang Model Organic (MOV)village stood first in the competition followed by Himalaya vegetable production group and Dragchu Vegetable Production Group. They also displayed traditional farming tools and crafts.

Along with farmers stall different organic technologies were also displayed to create awareness to the organic farming community. The event was Supported by NAPA III, A RGoB Initiative with UNDP, funded by GEF-LDCF.

To make the event more informative and educative, a quiz on Organic farming was also arranged which was participated by representatives of the nine farmers groups. To encourage the participants, prizes were also awarded to the winners of the competition.  local and traditional dance and cuisines were also showcased.

NASA SERVIR Program and DoA launch Agricultural Classification and Estimation Services (ACES)

19 May, Thimphu: The NASA SERVIR Program and the Department of Agriculture (DoA), Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock officially launched the geospatial application Agricultural Classification and Estimation Services (ACES) on 18 May 2023.

The application was co-developed by NASA SERVIR program and DoA and focusses on mapping small holder rice farms in Bhutan. The ACES web application and subsequent ACES modeling software package will enable the Department to use earth observation information in agriculture planning and decision-making processes.

The launching event was graced by Dasho Secretary of the Ministry and attended by delegates from NASA SERVIR, State Department, US embassy in New Delhi, heads of the Department and officials from the DoA. This collaboration is a significant milestone for both organizations and marks the beginning of a new era of partnership in the field of remote sensing, earth observation, machine learning and digitizing agriculture.

This partnership will allow us to leverage on cutting-edge technologies to address the limitation of (data collection, monitoring, and decision-making) and unlock new opportunities for the agricultural sector in Bhutan.